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Homework Help: Science: Biology: Human Bones

1. Parts of a bone

  • Outer coat - Protects the bone from breaking.
  • Rings of minerals - Minerals from rings around blood vessels.
  • Marrow - Makes blood vessels.

2. Joints - The connection of two or more bones.

  • Ball and socket - Gives full circular motion.
    Examples:
    - femur and pelvis
    - shoulder
  • Fixed Joint
    Examples:
    - skull
    - sternum and ribcage
  • Hinge Joint - Swings open like a door hinge.
    Examples:
    -wrist
    -elbow
    -knee
    -foot
    -jaw

Ligament - Sheets of material that holds bones together at a joint.

Cartilage - Tough, flexible material that joins part of your skeleton.

Homework Help: Science: Biology

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