A student collects data during an investigation about the nurse and acceleration. If the force acting on the object is constant, which statement about a nurse and acceleration is supported by the data, an object with less mass has less inertia, which causes it to speed up last quickly and object with less mass has more Nursia, which causes it to speed up more quickly and object with the James has less than or so, which causes it to speed up more quickly, or an object with a Harbor mass has more inertia which causes it to speed up with less quickly.
The correct statement supported by the data is: "An object with less mass has less inertia, which causes it to speed up more quickly."
Based on the information provided, the correct statement about a nurse and acceleration supported by the data is: An object with less mass has less inertia, which causes it to speed up more quickly.
To determine which statement about mass and acceleration is supported by the data, we need to understand the relationship between mass and acceleration according to Newton's second law of motion.
Newton's second law states that acceleration is directly proportional to the net force applied to an object and inversely proportional to the mass of the object. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
acceleration (a) = net force (F) / mass (m)
From this equation, we can deduce that:
1. An object with less mass has less inertia, which causes it to speed up more quickly:
According to Newton's second law, as the mass of an object decreases, its acceleration increases. This means that if the force acting on the object is constant, an object with less mass will experience a larger acceleration and consequently speed up more quickly. Therefore, this statement is supported by the data.
2. An object with less mass has more inertia, which causes it to speed up more quickly:
This statement contradicts Newton's second law. According to the law, the mass of an object is directly related to its inertia, not the other way around. Inertia refers to an object's resistance to changes in motion, and it is directly proportional to the mass of the object. Therefore, this statement is not supported by the data and is incorrect.
3. An object with a higher mass has less inertia, which causes it to speed up more quickly:
Similar to the second statement, this statement contradicts Newton's second law. Higher mass means greater inertia, which leads to a greater resistance to acceleration. Therefore, this statement is not supported by the data and is incorrect.
In conclusion, the statement "An object with less mass has less inertia, which causes it to speed up more quickly" is the one supported by the data and is consistent with Newton's second law of motion.