30. Based on the provided data table showing global average temperature and annual CO2 emissions from 1950 to 2024, what trend can be observed regarding the relationship between human activities and Earth's climate system?

Year

Global Average Temperature (°C)

Annual CO2 Emissions (million metric tons)

1950

13.9

5,000

1960

9,000

14.1

1970

15,000

14.3

1980

14.5

22,000

1990

24,000

14.7

2000

28,000

15.0

2010

36,000

15.3

2020

15.5

40,000

2024

15.7

42,000 (estimated)

(1 point)

The global average temperature has decreased as CO2 emissions have increased.

Global average temperature fluctuations do not show any relationship with changes in CO2 emissions.

There is a clear correlation between increasing CO2 emissions and rising global average temperatures over the given time period.

There is a clear correlation between increasing CO2 emissions and rising global average temperatures over the given time period. This suggests that human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, have had a significant impact on Earth's climate system. The data shows that as CO2 emissions have increased, global average temperatures have also risen, indicating a strong relationship between human activities and climate change.